昨日，北京市教委启动了「北京高等学校高精尖创新中心建设计划」，首批认定了清华大学未来芯片技术高精尖创新中心等 13 个北京高校高精尖创新中心。据介绍，每个创新中心每年都会有 5000 万元至一亿元的财政拨款，至少 7 成经费用于整合国内外创新人才，至少两成聘任费需用于京外人才。未来建设 20 个左右高精尖中心根据计划

美容设备、家用医疗康复保健器械等。（6）计生器械用品：B超、多普勒、监护设备，生化分析及试剂等。（7）口腔设备材料：牙科诊断设备、牙科.../9M2 外资企业1500美元/9 M2展位配置：提供三面围板、一张洽谈桌、两把椅子、两个射灯、一个插座

|liuyumeng1@dxy.cn参考文献：（上下滑动查看）1. 钱之玉. 药理学 [M]. 北京: 中国医药科技出版社,2009:4622. 童荣生等. 药物比较与临床合理选择-呼吸科疾病分册 [M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社,2014:326-3413. 李宏建等. 临床药物治疗

;低分子肝素3.磺达肝癸钠和比伐芦定4.华法林5. 利伐沙班6. 达比加群酯参考文献：1 钱之玉. 药理学 [M]. 北京: 中国医药科技出版社,2009:4622 童荣生等. 药物比较与临床合理选择-呼吸科疾病分册 [M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社,2014:326-3413 李宏建等. 临床

北大医疗鲁中医院内分泌科病例分享患者：孙**，男，56 岁。简要病史：患者 5 年前无明显原因及诱因出现口渴、多饮、多尿，测空腹血糖 13 mmol/L，诊断为「2 型糖尿病」，开始应用二甲双胍、瑞格列奈治疗，平时用药不规律，期间偶尔监测空腹血糖在 7-14 mmol/L，餐后血糖不详。2018 年

一、简介白细胞介素-13（Interleukin-13）是白介素家族的重要成员，是由 IL-13 基因编码生成的蛋白质，分子量约 10KD。IL-13 可由多种细胞分泌，如 CD4+T 细胞、CD8+T 细胞、肥大细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞和自然杀伤细胞。特别是 2 型辅助性 T 细胞（Th2）。IL-13 对

2 月 13 日，在大马吉隆坡国际机场，朝鲜最高领导人金正恩同父异母的兄长金正男遭遇不明毒物袭击身亡。对于金正男所中的毒品是什么，各界是众说纷纭，但在极短...补充血液成分及 凝血因子等治疗。5. 相思子毒素相思子即相思豆，又名红豆，如果内服，2-3 枚致死。相思子毒素是毒性最强的植物毒素，成人致死量为 5～7

结合其他检查。影像 + 活检根据 CT、MRI、ECT、PET-CT 等这些检查明确原发肿瘤（T：肿瘤大小）、淋巴结情况（N：转移淋巴结）以及有无转移（M：有无

背景：已知肿瘤大小（TS）是乳腺癌、肾癌和肺癌，但不是结肠癌（CCa）的预后因素。肿瘤（T）深度、淋巴结状况（N）和转移（M）等指标也被应用于...状况和M状况（1998-2010）的数据。研究人员将患者按TS分为4组（<2cm、2-4cm，4-6cm，>6cm）。采用Spearman rho

使用者获取有关醛氢叶酸短缺的更多信息；“尽管在欧洲已经使用，但在美国左旋LV尚未批准用于结直肠癌的治疗；左旋LV200mg/m^2等效于LV400mg/m^2。”该申明中的第一句话被删除。NCCN直肠癌指南2011年第3版与2011年第2版相比，主要变化包括：MS-1 更新

使用者获取有关醛氢叶酸短缺的更多信息；“尽管在欧洲已经使用，但在美国左旋LV尚未批准用于结直肠癌的治疗；左旋LV200mg/m^2等效于LV400mg/m^2。”该申明中的第一句话被删除。NCCN直肠癌指南2011年第3版与2011年第2版相比，主要变化包括：MS-1 更新

使用者获取有关醛氢叶酸短缺的更多信息；“尽管在欧洲已经使用，但在美国左旋LV尚未批准用于结直肠癌的治疗；左旋LV200mg/m^2等效于LV400mg/m^2。”该申明中的第一句话被删除。NCCN直肠癌指南2011年第3版与2011年第2版相比，主要变化包括：MS-1 更新

The 13th Workshop of the Genomic Standards ConsortiumFrom Genomes to Interactions to Communities to ModelsMarch 4th-7th 2012, Shenzhen

）夹层患者的 HR-MRI 表现 [2]：图 2 左图：43 岁男性，左侧 MCA 夹层，T2WI HR-MRI 示 M1 段内膜瓣（白箭头）；右图：56 岁女性，左侧 MCA 夹层，T2WI HR-MRI 示 M1 段内膜瓣（黑箭头）及小的假腔（白箭头）；（2）壁内血肿 [3, 4]壁内血肿也是 CADs 的典型征象

。艰难梭菌感染患者通常住院时间长，而且往往会造成医院感染的大爆发。美国西雅图华盛顿大学医学院胃肠疾病科的 Christina M等人对艰难梭菌感染的诊治...芽胞杆菌感染的治疗方案：（6）对于在实验室检查前就高度怀疑艰难梭菌感染的患者，即使实验室检查结果为阴性也不能完全排除感染，对于此类患者可进行经验性治疗；（7

分子流行病学再揭示人类复杂疾病遗传因素及其与环境因素相互作用发挥重要作用,为人类疾病的风险评估、预防和个性化治疗提供依据。全基因组关联分析（GWAS）为全面系统研究复杂疾病的遗传因素掀开了新的一页，为我们了解人类复杂疾病的发病机制提供了更多的线索。科学家已经在肥胖、糖尿病、冠心病、阿尔茨海默、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、肺癌、胃癌等一系列复杂疾病中进行了全基因组关联研究并找到疾病相关的易感基因，我国科学家也在银屑病、精神病和冠心病等方面开展了GWAS研究并取得成效。国家科技部最新公布了“常见重大疾病全基因组关联分析和药物基因组学研究”的863重点项目，吹响了我国大规模开展GWAS研究的号角。为了让更多的相关研究人员，特别是广大研究生了解GWAS的研究原理和方法，学会设计GWAS的研究和分析实验结果，同时在癌症领域分享海内外研究专家们的成功经验，并期待在GWAS方面进行交流合作,复旦大学和美国Van Andel 研究所将于2009年7月12-14日在上海联合举办上海分子流行病学与GWAS国际 研讨会, 期待各位同道免费参加，请有意者及时将回执返回联系邮箱。免注册费（食宿餐饮费用自理）。名额有限，报名从速！时间： 2009年7月12－14日
报到地点： 复旦大学卿云楼宾馆 上海市邯郸路220号，200433
会议地点： 复旦大学逸夫楼报告厅
联 系 人： 赵雪莹 高歌 联系电话： 021-55664495
回执邮箱： GWAS2009@gmail.com
BackgroundRecent success of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in the U.S. and Europe has lead to the identification of a large number of genetic variants that are associated with disease risk and progression, including those for cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The discovery of these genetic markers not only improves our understanding of disease etiology, but also contributes significantly to risk prediction, early detection, and targeted treatment of diseases.Although GWAS have been used in Chinese populations to identify Chinese-specific risk-associated genetic variants for several common diseases such as breast cancer and psoriasis, many more GWAS are needed for various diseases. A better understanding of the importance of GWAS and a better knowledge of study design and data analysis of GWAS will further promote broad application of GWAS in China. This symposium which will cover genetic epidemiology and GWAS in China is organized to serve this purpose. We have invited a group of experts in this area from the U.S. and China to share their experience in GWAS, and we hope to foster an environment which will encourage an open discussion among all participants.
Objectives• To better understand the potential applications of GWAS
• To address practical issues in study design, implementation, and data analysis of GWAS
• To promote interaction and collaboration among researchers who are interested in GWAS
• To explore other important studies after GWAS: gene-environment interaction, risk prediction, and functional analyses
• To consider issues and implications related to genomic and personalize medicine
Organizing committeeThe organizing committee consists of four members:
Dr. Jianfeng Xu (Co-Chair)
Dr. Daru Lu (Co-Chair)
Dr. Li Jin (Co-Chair ,Advisor)
Dr. Qingyi Wei (Co-Chair, Advisor)
PresentationsSession I: Genetic epidemiology and GWAS of cancer
• Breast cancer in Chinese populations Xiao-ou Shu
• Genetic association studies of skin cancer Jiali Han
• Genetic variants in the MC1R gene and risk of cutaneous melanoma Qingyi Wei
• Genetic association studies of lung cancer in Chinese populations Daru Lu
• Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocarcinoma Gangqiao Zhou
• Molecular epidemiology of stomach cancer Weimin YeSession II: Genetic epidemiology and GWAS of other diseases
• Genetic association studies of hypertension in Chinese populations Jiang He
• GWAS of Autoimmune Diseases (Psoriasis, etc.) in Chinese populations Wei Huang
• Molecular epidemiology of diabetes in Chinese populations Weiping Jia
• Molecular genetics study of hypertension in Chinese populations Dingliang Zhu
• Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocarcinoma Gangqiao ZhouSession III: Post-GWAS studies
• Genetic structure of Chinese population Li Jin
• High-throughput genotyping for GWAS and fine mapping studies Siqun Lilly Zheng
• Molecular genetics study of neural tube defect Hongyan Wang
• Risk prediction using genetic variants in prostate cancer Jianfeng Xu
• Gene-environmental interaction in smoking related cancer Zuo-Feng Zhang
• Cancer Somatic Genomics Bin TehSession IV: Short presentations by participants and discussion
Registration时　　间： 2009年7月12－14日
报到地点： 复旦大学卿云楼宾馆大厅 上海市邯郸路220号 (200433)
会议地点： 复旦大学逸夫楼报告厅
联 系 人： 赵雪莹，高歌 (Shanghai, China)；Tamara Adams (U.S.)
联系电话： 21-55664495 (Shanghai, China)；336-713-7532 (U.S.)
回执邮箱： GWAS2009@gmail.com (Shanghai, China)；tsadams@wfubmc.edu (U.S.)
Invited speakers (alphabetic)• Jiali Han, Ph.D., is an Assistant Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School. His major research areas are:
• Genetic epidemiology of skin cancer and breast cancer
• Genome-wide association studies
• Gene-environment interaction• Jiang He, M.D. Ph.D., is a Professor and Chair of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health., U.S.A. His major research areas are:
• Genetic epidemiology of hypertension
• Gene-nutrition interaction of cardiovascular disease• Wei Huang, Ph.D., is a Professor and Executive Deputy Director of Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai, China. Her major research areas are:
• Genetic susceptibility to autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
• Genome-wide association studies
• Genetic variants and association study• Weiping Jia M.D., is a professor of endocrinology at Shanghai Institute of Diabetes, Shanghai No.6 People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Her major research area is:
• Molecular endocrinology and diabetes• Li Jin, Ph.D, is a Professor of Genetics and vice President of Fudan University, China. His major research areas are:
• Genetic and molecular epidemiology of lung cancer and glioma
• Genetics of metabolism diseases
• Genetic markers for population genetics• Daru Lu, Ph.D, is a Professor of Genetics and Vice Dean of School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, China. His major research areas are:
• Genetic and molecular epidemiology of lung cancer and glioma
• Genetics of metabolic disease• Xiao-ou Shu, M.D, Ph,D, is a Professor of Medicine in the Department of Medicine at the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, U.S.A. Her major research areas are:
• Genetic and lifestyle predictors of cancer and other chronic diseases
• Cohort study methodology
• Incorporating biomarkers in risk prediction• Bin Teh, M.D, is a Distinguished Scientific Investigator at Van Andel Institute, U.S.A. His major research areas are:
• Translational cancer research
• Gene expression profiling
• Cancer genome high-throughput sequencing• Hongyan Wang, Ph.D, is a professor of genetics at School of Life sciences, Fudan University, China. Her major research area is:
• Molecular genetics and epidemiology of birth defects (deformity of neural tube, congenital heart disease, etc.)• Qingyi Wei, M.D, Ph.D, is a Professor of Epidemiology at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, U.S.A. His major research areas are:
• Molecular epidemiology of DNA repair, apoptosis, and skin cancer and head and neck cancer
• Genetic susceptibility to cancer
• DNA repair and apoptosis phenotype markers• Jianfeng Xu, M.D, Dr.PH, is a Professor of Epidemiology and Cancer Biology and Director of the Center for Cancer Genomics at Wake Forest University School of Medicine, U.S.A. His major research areas are:
• Genetic epidemiology of prostate cancer
• Genome-wide association and fine mapping analysis
• Risk prediction using genetic markers and other clinicopathologic variables• Zuo-Feng Zhang, M.D., Ph.D, is a Professor of Epidemiology at UCLA School of Public Health, U.S.A. His major research areas are:
• Molecular epidemiology of smoking-related cancers
• Confirmation studies of SNPs identified in genome-wide association studies in smoking-related cancers
• Gene-environmental interaction between genetic markers and environmental factors• S. Lilly Zheng, M.D, is a Professor of Medicine and Director of the Genotyping Laboratory at Wake Forest University School of Medicine. U.S.A. Her major research areas are:
• High-throughput genotyping and sequencing
• Genetic epidemiology of prostate cancer• Gangqiao Zhou, Ph.D, is a Professor of Medical Genetics and Genomics in National Academy of Military Medical Science. His major research area is:
• molecular and genetics of complex diseases• Dingliang Zhu, M.D, is a professor of cardiology at Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai, China. His major research area is:
• Molecular and genetics of cardiovascular diseases• Weimin Ye, Ph.D, is a Professor of Medical Epidemiology at Karolinska Institutet, Sweden. His major research areas are: Etiology of upper gastrointestinal diseases
• Topic of presentation: Molecular epidemiology of stomach cancer